First Time Home Buyer Loans Are
Available
For many years, a large segment of
society was shut out of home ownership. Young families just
starting out were unable to get first time home buyer
loans. The main institution created to address this
void is the Federal Housing Administration. This department is
also referred to as FHA. The mission of the FHA is to help
first time buyers get a mortgage.
For a short
period many lenders relaxed underwriting standards. In some
cases it appeared they were giving out mortgages to anyone who
asked. However, those days have come to an end. Lenders have
reverted back to old lending standards. Many say that current
standards are even more stringent than they had historically
been.
There are
several requirements which serve to keep first time buyers out
of the home market. Most every lender requires a good credit
history. Many first time buyers have not had credit long enough
to establish a history. This is not to say they have bad
credit. They just haven't had enough credit to justify a
mortgage. Without a mortgage it is not possible to buy a
home.
FHA loans do
not require an established credit history. This helps first
time buyers greatly. Additional help relates to the down
payment. Usually, most mortgage lenders require a 20% down
payment. For most any home this translates to thousands of
dollars. Many new buyers do not have this amount yet saved. FHA
loans are different.
They only
require 3% as a down payment. This figure becomes a lot more
manageable allowing many first time buyers to realize the home
owning dream. Another obstacle which had always been present
was closing costs and "points" which are
assessed to the borrower. Points are just a fancy word for more
money that you have to pay to the lender to get a
mortgage.
These costs
and points also could add up to thousands of dollars. An FHA
loan cuts in half the amount of these fees owed by the home
buyer. It further allows the other half to be paid off along
with the mortgage over a long period of time. With this
obstacle removed the path to a mortgage was opened for
many.
Most FHA loans
are fixed rate 30 year
loans. This allows for predictability of future payments. Your
monthly mortgage payment will never change. Some FHA loans now
can have adjustable rates.
Borrowers need to be careful when selecting these loans and do
full research. Failure to do so can result in your mortgage
payment exceeding your ability to pay it.
First
time home buyer loans are essential to allow all
segments and ages of American society to own a home. The FHA
program goes a long way to this end. There are other public and
private programs to assist first time buyers, however the FHA
program is by far the largest. If you are a first time buyer
your first stop should be to get information on an FHA
loan.
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